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Revista Informacion Cientifica ; 101(2), 2022.
Article Dans Espagnol | CAB Abstracts | ID: covidwho-2301284

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Introduction: despite the devastating effect of COVID-19, many nations have lifted their restrictions. It is necessary to keep addressing this problem using the promotion via, in order to increase people's health training. Background: to assess the efficacy of an educational program performed to increase the level of knowledge concerning COVID-19 in patients who live in the Aponwao Village, Caroni, Venezuela, during the period November 2021-February 2022. Method: a pre-experimental intervention study was carried out, with a before-and-after design implied. A total of 85 patients were chosen as sample, selected by simple random sampling. It was applied a survey to all the patients selected, an educationaldidactic and interactive program was designed and implemented, and a final evaluation was carried out to verify the effectiveness of the program. Results: female sex was the most representative group (54.1%) and 41.2% of patients were in the age group of 25 to 44. The predominant risk factor was the non-use of means for prevention against COVID-19 infection (28.6%) and 17.6% of patients surveyed suffered from hypertension. Before carried out the intervention study, 48.2% of participants had an insufficient level of knowledge;after applied the educational program, 52.9% increase their knowledge passing to "Good" knowledge level. Conclusions: the implementation of the educational program made possible to increase the level of knowledge concerning COVID-19, so that its efficacy for preventing this infection in Primary Health Care it is effective.

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